Arrhythmia in general practice

Most Patient would be asymptomatic when presented to the GP Practice. Hence ECG performed at the time would not normally demonstrate arrhythmia

Key is to identify high risk features on ECG

Younger age group with no structural abnormalities

  • Wolff Parkinson White syndrome

  • Inherited QT syndrome

  • Brugada

  • ARVC

Those with structural heart disease

  • Atrial fibrillation

  • Atrial flutter

  • Atrial tachycardia

  • Ventricular tachycardia

    • Distinguishing these tachyarrhythmias may not necessarily be easy…

    • e.g. sinus vs. flutter vs. atrial tachycardia

    • e.g. atrial fibrillation vs. atrial tachycardia

Bradycardia

  • Prolonged PR (affected by Beta Blocker etc)

  • Bundle branch Block

  • Hemi Block

    • If there are more P wave than QRS complex and with regular RR interval- suspicious of heart blockIf there are more P wave than QRS complex and with regular RR interval- suspicious of heart block

Long QT

Brugada

Complete heart block

Dr James Fu